It
is built beside the lotus pool with a historical pavilion that changed the history
of Chittor. Ala-ud-din saw the reflection of Queen Padmini from here and so
mesmerized was he, that the quest of possessing her led to a furious battle
which saw the last of Maharana Ratan Singh (husband of Maharani Padmini) and
the epitome of beauty - Cleopatra of Rajasthan, became an eternal legend in
the history of chittor and also of the Mewar state. The feel still lingers on.
A thing of beauty is a joy for ever- and now they don't say this for nothing.
Chittorgarh is the epitome of Rajput pride, romance and spirit. It reverberates
with history of heroism and sacrifice, which is evident as it echoes with the
tales sung by the Bards of Rajasthan.
The main reason for visiting Chittorgarh is its massive hilltop fort, which
is a depiction of Rajput culture and values. The fort stands on a 240-hectares
site on an 180m high hill that rises rapidly from the plains below.
Thrice a stronger enemy sacked Chittorgarh. The first sack occurred in 1303
when a Pathan King Ala-ud-din Khilji overwhelmed by the beauty of Queen Padmini
besieged the fort in order to capture the regal beauty.
In 1535 Bahadur Shah the Sultan of Gujarat besieged the fort causing immense
carnage and it is said that 32000 men donned the saffron robes of martyrdom
and rode out to face a certain death, and the women folkes committed Jauhar
(an act of self immolations by plunging in a large fire) led by Rani Karnawati.
In 1568 Mughal Emperor Akbar razed the fort to the rubble and once again the
history repeated itself. In 1616 Mughal emperor Jehangir restored the fort to
the Rajput but it was not resettled.
Today a new township sprawls below the hill on the west side. Chittorgarh is
connected by both bus and rail. The bus stand and the railway are located in
the new township.
Chittourgarh Padmini Palace, Rajasthan Palaces
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